محاولة تجديدية في تصنيف الأدوات التفسيرية

Abstract

 This study aims to clarify the importance of the tafsir’ tolls, which had been widely discussed in several studies, as an obligatory tool to explain the holy Quran. Using the concept of tools will help to solve some problems of tafsir. This study presented several views about tools. The classical views pointed the linguistic tools, starting by Abu hayan’s view, summarised later by Ezerkashi and followed by the others, without forgetting the views of Essoyouti and Elghazali and Eshatibi.The modern views were more précised, such as: Ibn Ashur, Rashid Ridha, Elibrahimi, bakir essadr, and elabyari. This research proposed a new classification to the tools of tafsir: a-The founding tools; 1-The preliminary sciences. 2-The methodological tools. 3-The personal abilities. b-The preventing tools; which is letting the sins that trouble the tafsir ability.