الجانب العاطفي وأثره في تحقيق فكرة التكافل الاجتماعي في مجتمع المدينة – المشاركات الوجدانية نموذجا –

Abstract

This research deals with the emotional aspect in the Prophet’s life and the impact it had on achieving the idea of social solidarity, which he founded, applied and taught to his companions within the Medina’s society. The value of sentimental participation was one of the emotional aspects that prospered in the community and gave birth to a new spirit, which generated the energies of cooperation, compassion, affection, and a sense of the other. The aim of this research is to identify the value of emotional participation through the emotional method of the Prophet that contributed to defining the nature of the prophetic dealings that topped the human behavior, to enable the Muslims to build ethical rules, especially in establishing the idea of social solidarity in Islamic society. The research started with a definition of the value of sentimental participation, its importance and its effects in achieving the bonds of solidarity, then moved to the set of attitudes that blended with the passion of the Prophet.